The Ultimate Glossary For Terms Related To Medication For ADHD
Finding the Right Medication For ADHD
The medication can help many people suffering from ADHD focus and pay attention, as well as control their impulses. Medicines affect everyone differently. Finding the proper dosage and medication could take a while.
Methylphenidate drugs (Ritalin, Adderall, and other brands) increase dopamine levels in the brain, and help improve attention. These are the most commonly prescribed ADHD medication.
Stimulants
The effects of stimulants increase the levels certain brain chemicals called catecholamines [3*] (dopamine noradrenaline epinephrine). They also have an impact on mood, energy levels and concentration which makes it easier to complete tasks for people with ADHD. These medications can also enhance the capacity of a person to learn, and reduce symptoms such as impulsivity and excessive activity. However, because of their potential for abuse, these medicines are strictly controlled. In Australia only paediatricians and psychiatrists are able to prescribe these medications (GPs under certain conditions). A thorough evaluation is required prior to being prescribed.
Methylphenidate is the most common stimulant that is used to treat ADHD (Ritalin Concerta and Focalin). It increases activity in brain areas involved in behavior and attention. It is available as an immediate-release tablet that can be consumed up to three times per day, or as extended-release patches or tablets (taken in the morning, and slowly released throughout the rest of the day). Liquid forms of these medicines like Ritalin Ready-to-Swallow, can be used for kids who have trouble swallowing pills. There's also a longer-acting version of the medication, Daytrana Patch, which adheres to the skin like a bandage and can be helpful for kids who aren't taking their medication later in the daytime.
These medicines aid around 70% to 80% of adults and children with ADHD. They ease symptoms such as fidgeting, difficulty paying attention and causing interruptions to other people. They do not cure ADHD and the symptoms may return once the medication wears off. It is crucial to take your medicine exactly as prescribed and do not discontinue taking it or alter the dosage without your doctor's approval.
Most people don't experience side reactions when taking these medicines but they can happen. If they do, they typically occur within the first few days or weeks after starting a new medicine or when the dosage is increased. adhd otc medication could disappear on their own, or a doctor may decide to change the medication or lower the dosage.
The regulation of stimulant drugs is the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and are classified as Schedule II, meaning they have a high risk of abuse and dependence. When used as prescribed they can help people suffering from ADHD concentrate, complete their work and develop good social abilities. These drugs can make a positive difference in the lives even of people without ADHD.
It may take some time to determine the right dosage and medication for a particular person, particularly in the case of other medical issues or is taking other medications. Discuss with your doctor the medicines you or your child takes and any supplements available over the counter or beverages that contain caffeine. This will enable them to assess the effectiveness and identify any potentially harmful or uncomfortable side effects. It is important to inform your doctor about any behavioural or emotional issues that you or your child is experiencing. This will ensure that they get the most benefit from the medication.